Compare legal limits, fees and the true cost of small loans in your state before you talk to any lender. Compare legal limits, fees and the true cost of small loans in your state.
Installment Loans in Colorado
When the car needs a $1,800 repair or an unexpected medical bill arrives, an installment loan lets you borrow a fixed sum and repay it in equal monthly installments over several months or years. In Colorado, consumer installment loans are regulated under the Colorado Uniform Consumer Credit Code and supervised by the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code, which caps the maximum rate a licensed lender can charge at 36% APR or less on a $2,000 loan. For a $2,000 installment loan repaid over 24 months, the maximum all-in APR allowed in Colorado is 31%. Because Colorado enforces strict rate limits on licensed lenders, any online lender offering you a $2,000 loan above the statutory cap is a warning sign that the company may not be licensed in Colorado.
Our directory lists 89 licensed lender offices operated by 9 companies across 23 cities in Colorado. The largest networks in Colorado are ACE Cash Express, OneMain Financial and Check Into Cash. Your CU Partner is an independent educational website, not a lender or broker, and we do not make loan decisions. Even in a rate-capped state like Colorado, your total dollar cost depends on upfront origination fees, optional credit insurance add-ons, and whether you refinance early, so it pays to read the Truth in Lending disclosure box carefully and compare licensed offers with local credit unions.
Installment loan rules and legal limits in Colorado
| Governing state statute | Colorado Uniform Consumer Credit Code (Colo. Rev. Stat. § 5-1-101 et seq.) |
|---|---|
| Required lender license | Supervised Lender License |
| Statutory interest and fee cap formula | For small loans up to $1,000 under Colo. Rev. Stat. § 5-2-214, an acquisition charge of 8% of the amount financed plus a monthly installment account handling charge up to $11.50/month (adjusted). For larger supervised loans under § 5-2-201, the greater of 21% or a tiered rate of 36% on the first $1,000, 21% on $1,000–$3,000, and 15% on the remainder above $3,000. |
| Maximum all-in APR on $500 (6 months) | 72% |
| Maximum all-in APR on $2,000 (24 months) | 31% |
| Maximum all-in APR on $10,000 (60 months) | 21% |
| Permitted origination or administrative fee | 8% acquisition charge permitted only under alternative small-loan structure (§ 5-2-214); otherwise included in finance charge cap. |
| Prepayment and early payoff rule | No prepayment penalty |
| State regulatory agency | Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code |
| Minimum legal borrowing age | 18 |
What a $2,000 installment loan really costs in Colorado
Under the Colorado Uniform Consumer Credit Code, state law restricts what a lender holding a Supervised Lender License may charge in interest and mandatory fees. How Colorado sets the limit: For small loans up to $1,000 under Colo. Rev. Stat. § 5-2-214, an acquisition charge of 8% of the amount financed plus a monthly installment account handling charge up to $11.50/month (adjusted). For larger supervised loans under § 5-2-201, the greater of 21% or a tiered rate of 36% on the first $1,000, 21% on $1,000–$3,000, and 15% on the remainder above $3,000. For a $500 loan over 6 months, the maximum all-in APR in Colorado is 72%. For a $2,000 loan over 24 months, the maximum all-in APR in Colorado is 31%. For a $10,000 loan over 60 months, the maximum all-in APR in Colorado is 21%. At the Colorado maximum for a $2,000, 24-month installment loan, your scheduled monthly payment is $113. Over the full 24-month term, the total interest and mandatory fees on that $2,000 loan come to $709. Keep in mind that if an offer shows a $2,000 loan but the amount financed is $2,250 because insurance was added, your monthly payment and total dollar cost will be higher than the baseline cap.
To put those monthly payments into local perspective, compare the loan payment against typical household budgets reported by the U.S. Census Bureau. The median annual household income in Colorado is $97,396. A monthly payment of $113 takes up 1.4% of a typical Colorado household's gross monthly income. Borrowers must also fit that payment alongside a median monthly rent in Colorado of $1,730. Even though Colorado caps licensed installment rates, you can still check whether a federal credit union offers a lower rate: under National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) rules, many federal credit unions are subject to an 18% APR ceiling on most personal loans (about $100 per month and $396 in total interest for $2,000 over 24 months), and Payday Alternative Loans (PALs) of $200 to $2,000 for 1 to 12 months are capped at 28% APR plus a maximum $20 application fee. In Colorado, short-term payday loans are currently not allowed.
Licensed installment lenders in Colorado
The table below lists licensed lenders operating in Colorado along with their branch counts. Licenses differ by product, so confirm each company's license with the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code before you borrow. Inclusion in this directory is strictly informational; we do not rank, endorse, or recommend any lender, and you should always compare written Truth in Lending disclosures from multiple providers before borrowing.
| Lender | Offices | Cities | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACE Cash Express | 28 | 11 | acecashexpress.com |
| OneMain Financial | 15 | 11 | onemainfinancial.com |
| Check Into Cash | 14 | 10 | checkintocash.com |
| Advance America | 10 | 8 | advanceamerica.net |
| Lendmark Financial Services | 9 | 7 | lendmarkfinancial.com |
| Moneytree | 8 | 5 | moneytreeinc.com |
| loanDepot | 3 | 3 | loandepot.com |
| Check City | 1 | 1 | checkcity.com |
| Speedy Cash | 1 | 1 | speedycash.com |
Calculate your Colorado installment loan payment and real APR
Use the calculator below to see how the interest rate, upfront origination fees, and optional monthly credit insurance change your monthly payment, total dollar cost, and real all-in APR in Colorado.
- Monthly payment (with insurance)
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- Total interest
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- Total origination fee and insurance
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- Total repaid over loan term
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- Real all-in APR (including fees and insurance)
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How this loan compares with other options
| Monthly payment (with insurance) | Total cost | Total repaid over loan term | |
|---|---|---|---|
| This installment loan offer | |||
| Same loan at the Colorado maximum rate (31% APR) | |||
| Federal credit union PAL (28% APR + $20 fee) | |||
| Payday loan renewed every two weeks | Not legal in Colorado | ||
Month-by-month amortization and payment schedule
| Month | Payment | Interest | Principal | Remaining balance |
|---|
These figures are estimates for educational comparison only. The calculator uses standard simple-interest monthly amortization, assumes the origination fee is deducted from the loan proceeds you receive at closing, and adds any optional monthly insurance charge to each monthly payment to compute the real all-in APR. Actual loan offers may differ if a lender adds fees or single-premium insurance directly to your principal balance or uses precomputed interest, so always check the written Truth in Lending disclosure box before signing.
Five things to check before you sign an installment loan in Colorado
- Verify the lender's Supervised Lender License with the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code. Before handing over personal banking details or signing a contract, confirm that the company holds an active Supervised Lender License issued by the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code. You can check license numbers directly through the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code or on NMLS Consumer Access (nmlsconsumeraccess.org).
- Confirm the APR does not exceed the Colorado legal cap. Check the federal Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z) disclosure box at the top of your contract to make sure the APR and dollar finance charge comply with the Colorado Uniform Consumer Credit Code. On a 24-month, $2,000 loan, the maximum all-in APR allowed in Colorado is 31%.
- Ask about credit bureau reporting, prepayment, and refinancing. Licensed installment lenders usually report payments to one or more credit bureaus, so ask the branch representative whether on-time payments will be reported and confirm there is no penalty for paying off the balance early. Avoid refinancing ('flipping') an active loan into a new contract just to get a small amount of cash, as doing so can trigger a new origination fee and restart interest charges.
Red flags to watch for when shopping in Colorado
- An online offer with an APR above the Colorado statutory limit. Because Colorado caps the rate on a $2,000 installment loan at 36% APR or less, any website offering you a $2,000 loan at 90% or 150% APR is likely operating without a Supervised Lender License or claiming immunity from the Colorado Uniform Consumer Credit Code. Verify every lender with the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code before applying.
- Add-on insurance or club memberships presented as mandatory. A loan officer should never tell you that you must buy credit life insurance, disability coverage, or a roadside assistance plan to be approved. Under Regulation Z, if an add-on product is required to obtain credit, its full dollar cost must be included in the Finance Charge and APR, which would push many loans over the Colorado cap.
- Refusing to show the Truth in Lending box before you sign. During a normal branch visit, the lender verifies your ID and income and then provides the written Regulation Z disclosure box showing the APR, Finance Charge, Amount Financed, and Total of Payments. Walking past the disclosure step or pressuring you to click through electronic signatures without reading the itemized breakdown is a major warning sign.
- Frequent calls urging you to refinance early for extra cash. Repeatedly renewing an installment loan before it is paid off—known as loan flipping—is the primary way a regulated loan gets much more expensive. Each renewal can add a fresh origination fee and reset your amortization schedule so that most of your monthly payment goes toward interest again.
- Threats of arrest or criminal prosecution over missed payments. If you miss a payment, a lender may charge a permitted late fee, report the delinquency to credit bureaus, place the account in collections, or file a civil lawsuit to collect the debt. However, no lender or collector can have you arrested or jailed for an unpaid consumer loan, and threatening arrest violates federal law.
Lower-cost alternatives to compare in Colorado
- Federal credit union Payday Alternative Loans (PALs) and personal loans. Under NCUA regulations, federal credit unions offer PALs from $200 to $2,000 for terms of 1 to 12 months at a maximum 28% APR and an application fee of up to $20 (membership is required). In addition, many federal credit unions are capped at 18% APR on most other personal installment loans, which can cut your interest costs compared with a finance company loan.
- Local credit unions serving Colorado residents. Credit unions are member-owned financial cooperatives that often underwrite small personal loans based on your steady income and membership standing rather than a perfect credit score alone. There are 62 credit unions operating in Colorado. Ask a local branch about small-dollar installment loans and share-secured loans.
- Military Lending Act protections and community assistance. If you are an active-duty servicemember or covered dependent, the federal Military Lending Act limits the Military Annual Percentage Rate (MAPR) to 36%, including most fees and add-on insurance products. Military families can also apply for zero-interest emergency relief loans or grants through their service branch relief society, while civilian borrowers can check local nonprofit hardship funds and employer payroll advances.
- Direct payment plans with repair shops, hospitals, and utilities. Before borrowing cash to pay an urgent bill, ask the service provider whether you can split the balance into monthly installments directly. Hospitals, dental offices, utility companies, and many auto repair shops offer low-interest or zero-interest payment plans that avoid loan origination fees altogether.
Find licensed installment lenders by city in Colorado
Installment loan FAQ: Colorado
What is the maximum APR on an installment loan in Colorado?
Installment loan rates in Colorado are governed by the Colorado Uniform Consumer Credit Code and enforced by the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code. That translates to a maximum all-in APR of 72% on a $500, 6-month loan. On a $2,000, 24-month loan, the maximum all-in APR is 31%, and on a $10,000, 60-month loan, the maximum all-in APR is 21%.
How old do I have to be to get an installment loan in Colorado?
You must be at least 18 years old to sign a legally binding consumer installment loan contract in Colorado. When you apply at a licensed branch or online, the lender will verify your age and identity using a valid government-issued photo ID along with proof of residency and verifiable income.
How do I check if an installment lender is licensed in Colorado?
You can verify whether a lender holds an active Supervised Lender License by searching the public roster maintained by the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code or checking NMLS Consumer Access (nmlsconsumeraccess.org). Our directory tracks 89 licensed offices operated by 9 companies in Colorado. Never borrow from an online website that refuses to disclose its Colorado license number and physical address.
What happens if I cannot make my installment loan payment in Colorado?
Missing a payment in Colorado can result in a contractual late fee, a negative mark on your credit report if the lender reports to credit bureaus, collection calls, and potentially a civil lawsuit for the unpaid balance. You cannot be arrested or jailed for failing to pay a consumer installment loan in Colorado. If you are falling behind, contact the lender before the due date to ask for a hardship modification, and report any unlawful collection threats to the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code and the CFPB (consumerfinance.gov).
Compare installment loan rules in neighboring states
How we get our numbers: Maximum all-in APRs for Colorado come from our review of the Colorado Uniform Consumer Credit Code and the state-by-state surveys of the National Consumer Law Center (NCLC), for $500 (6-month), $2,000 (24-month), and $10,000 (60-month) benchmarks. Monthly payments and total dollar costs are calculated at those APRs with standard simple-interest amortization. Office and company counts come from our directory of storefront lender locations, compiled from company websites and public map listings. Federal credit union PAL and rate cap rules come from the NCUA, payday loan benchmarks come from the CFPB, and Colorado median household income and rent figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau.
Sources: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) — Payday and Small-Dollar Loans; Electronic Code of Federal Regulations — Truth in Lending (Regulation Z, 12 CFR Part 1026); National Credit Union Administration (NCUA) — MyCreditUnion.gov; CFPB — Military Lending Act (MLA); National Consumer Law Center — State APR Caps for Installment Loans; NMLS Consumer Access; U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey.
If you have a problem with an installment lender, believe you were charged fees or rates above the legal limit, or were pressured into buying optional insurance, you can file a formal complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) at consumerfinance.gov or by calling (855) 411-2372, and with the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code. You can also check whether a lender holds an active state license through the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code and NMLS Consumer Access at nmlsconsumeraccess.org.
Your CU Partner is a free, independent educational website and is not a lender, loan broker, or financial advisor. We do not make credit decisions or endorse any licensed lender listed in our directory. Nothing on this page is legal or financial advice, and state lending statutes, fee schedules, and license statuses change over time; always verify current rules and license numbers directly with the Colorado Office of the Attorney General, Administrator of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code and read your federal Truth in Lending Act disclosure box before signing any loan agreement.